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Cruciate Ligament Damage & Disease Causes, Symptoms, Treat & Prevent

Cruciate ligament damage and disease are all too common issues that dog owners need to be aware of. These conditions can cause significant pain and mobility issues for your furry friend. Their quality of life can be really impacted for an extended period. And it can be costly to treat. In this blog post, we will explore what cruciate ligament damage and disease are, how they are caused, symptoms, treatment and what you can do to help prevent them from happening to your pet.

Cruciate Ligament Damage

… refers to a tear or rupture in the ligaments that support your pet's knee joint. The ligaments help to keep the knee stable and in place, so when they are damaged, it can lead to significant pain and mobility issues for your pet. This type of injury is most commonly seen in dogs, but it can also occur in cats.

Cruciate Ligament Disease

… refers to a degenerative condition that affects the knee joint. This can lead to instability in the joint, as well as pain and reduced mobility. This condition is more common in older dogs (and cats, too).

What Causes It?

There are several factors that can contribute to cruciate ligament damage and disease, including genetics, age, weight, and activity level. For example, dogs that are overweight or obese are more likely to develop cruciate ligament disease, as the extra weight puts extra stress on the knee joint. Similarly, dogs that engage in high-impact activities, such as jumping, running, and playing, are also at a higher risk for these conditions.

Sign and Symptoms

Even if your pet does not fall into any of these risk categories, it's important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of cruciate ligament damage and disease. Some of the most common signs include limping, swelling in the knee joint, difficulty standing or climbing stairs, and decreased activity level. If you notice any of these symptoms in your pet, it's important to take them to the vet as soon as possible.

Treatment Options are Expensive

Once your pet has been diagnosed with cruciate ligament damage or disease, there are several treatment options available. These can range from conservative management, such as rest and pain management, to more invasive options, such as surgery. For surgery, have a vet bill of around US$4,000-$5,000 in mind - that’s typical (but note that rarer, complicated cases can exceed US$8,000). The best course of action for your pet will depend on the severity of their condition, as well as your budget and personal preferences.

You Can Help Prevent It

You might not be able to beat genetics… but there several things you can do to help reduce the chances of cruciate ligament damage and disease from occurring in the first place. For example, maintaining a healthy weight for your pet and avoiding unnecessary, high-impact activities can help reduce the stress on their knee joints. You can also help strengthen your pet's knee joints by providing regular exercise, such as walks and playtime.

The Wrap

Cruciate ligament damage and disease are common issues that pet owners really need to be aware of. By understanding the causes of these conditions, as well as the signs and symptoms, you can help prevent them from occurring in the first place. If your pet does develop these conditions, there are several treatment options available, including surgery and conservative management (but be prepared for the fact they are expensive). The key is to be well-informed and do the very best you can. If your pet is unlucky and suffers cruciate ligament damage or disease - just remember - it’ll be tough, but with the right care and attention, you can still help ensure that your furry friend remains happy, healthy, and pain-free for many years to come.